Purified Siliceous Earth
»Purified Siliceous Earth is a form of silica (SiO2)consisting of the frustules and fragments of diatoms,purified by calcining.
Packaging and storage
Preserve in well-closed containers.
Loss on drying á731ñ
Dry it at 105
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Loss on ignition á733ñ
Transfer about 1g,previously dried and accurately weighed,to a tared platinum or porcelain crucible,and ignite at 980±25
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Acid-soluble substances
Digest 10.0g with 50mLof 0.5Nhydrochloric acid at 70
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Water-soluble substances
Place 12.5g in a 500-mLconical flask,add 250mLof water,and shake for 2hours at room temperature.Filter with the aid of vacuum,and again filter if necessary to obtain a clear filtrate.Evaporate in a tared platinum or porcelain dish,and dry at 110
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Leachable arsenic
Transfer 10.0g to a 250-mLbeaker,add 50mLof 0.5Nhydrochloric acid,cover with a watch glass,and heat at 70
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Leachable lead
A10.0-mLportion of the solution prepared in the test for Leachable arsenicmeets the requirements under Lead á251ñ,10mLof Diluted Standard Lead Solutionbeing used for the control.The limit is 0.001%.
Limit of nonsiliceous substances
Transfer about 200mg,accurately weighed,to a tared platinum crucible,add 5mLof hydrofluoric acid and 2drops of dilute sulfuric acid (1in 2),and evaporate gently to dryness.Cool,add 5mLof hydrofluoric acid,evaporate again to dryness,and ignite to constant weight:the weight of the residue so obtained does not exceed 50mg.
Auxiliary Information
Staff Liaison:Catherine Sheehan,B.Sc.,Scientist
Expert Committee:(EMC)Excipients:Monograph Content
USP28NF23Page 3073
Phone Number:1-301-816-8262
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