Phytonadione Tablets
»Phytonadione Tablets contain not less than 90.0percent and not more than 110.0percent of the labeled amount of C31H46O2.
Packaging and storage— Preserve in well-closed,light-resistant containers.
Identification—
A: Transfer a portion of finely powdered Tablets,equivalent to about 10mg of phytonadione,to a 1000-mLvolumetric flask,add 750mLof dehydrated alcohol,and shake vigorously.Dilute with dehydrated alcohol to volume,mix,and filter:the UVabsorption spectrum of the filtrate exhibits maxima and minima at the same wavelengths as that of a 1in 100,000solution of USP Phytonadione RSin dehydrated alcohol concomitantly measured.
B: The retention time of the major peak in the chromatogram of the Assay preparationcorresponds to that in the chromatogram of the Standard preparation,as obtained in the Assay.
Uniformity of dosage units á905ñ: meet the requirements.
Assay— [NOTE—Use low-actinic glassware throughout the Assay,and otherwise protect the solutions from light.]
Mobile phase— Prepare a suitable filtered and degassed mixture of dehydrated alcohol and water (95:5).
Standard preparation— Prepare a solution of USP Phytonadione RSin dehydrated alcohol having a known concentration of about 0.10mg per mL.
Assay preparation— Weigh and finely powder not less than 20Tablets.Transfer a portion of the powdered Tablets,equivalent to about 5mg of phytonadione,to a 50-mLvolumetric flask,add 20mLof dehydrated alcohol,and shake by mechanical means for 15minutes.Dilute with dehydrated alcohol to volume,mix,and filter.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography á621ñ)—The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4-mm ×30-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 1.5mLper minute.Chromatograph three replicate injections of the Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for Procedure:the column efficiency determined from the analyte peak is not less than 915theoretical plates,the relative standard deviation is not more than 2.0%,and the tailing factor is not more than 2.0.
Procedure— Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the Standard preparationand the Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the response for the major peak.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C31H46O2,in the portion of Tablets taken by the formula:
50C(rU/rS),
in which Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of USP Phytonadione RSin the Standard preparation,and rUand rSare the peak responses obtained from the Assay preparationand the Standard preparation,respectively.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison:Lawrence Evans,III,Ph.D.,Scientist
Expert Committee:(DSN)Dietary Supplements:Non-Botanicals
USP28–NF23Page 1559
Phone Number:1-301-816-8389