Methadone Hydrochloride Tablets for Oral Suspension
»Methadone Hydrochloride Tablets for Oral Suspension contain not less than 93.0percent and not more than 107.0percent of the labeled amount of methadone hydrochloride (C21H27NO·HCl).
Packaging and storage— Preserve in well-closed containers.
Labeling— Label the Tablets for Oral Suspension to indicate that they are intended for dispersion in a liquid prior to oral administration of the prescribed dose.
Identification— Aquantity of powdered Tablets for Oral Suspension,equivalent to about 5mg of methadone hydrochloride,responds to Identificationtest Aunder Methadone Hydrochloride Oral Solution.
Uniformity of dosage units á905ñ: meet the requirements.
Assay—
Mobile phase— Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of 0.03Mmonobasic potassium phosphate and acetonitrile (60:40).Adjust with phosphoric acid to a pHof 3.2.Make adjustments if necessary (see System Suitabilityunder Chromatography á621ñ).
Standard preparation— Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of USP Methadone Hydrochloride RSin Mobile phaseto obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.4mg per mL.
Assay preparation— Weigh and finely powder not fewer than 20Tablets for Oral Suspension.Transfer an accurately weighed portion of the powder,equivalent to about 10mg of methadone hydrochloride,to a 25-mLvolumetric flask.Add 10mLof Mobile phase,and sonicate briefly.Shake by mechanical means for 15minutes,dilute with Mobile phaseto volume,mix,and filter.
Chromatographic system(see Chromatography á621ñ)— The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 3.9-mm ×30-cm column that contains packing L11.The flow rate is about 1.5mLper minute.Chromatograph the Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for Procedure:the tailing factor is not more than 2.0,and the relative standard deviation is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure— Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the Standard preparationand the Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of methadone hydrochloride (C21H27NO·HCl)in the portion of Tablets for Oral Suspension taken by the formula:
25C(rU/rS),
in which Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of USP Methadone Hydrochloride RSin the Standard preparation;and rUand rSare the peak responses obtained from the Assay preparationand the Standard preparation,respectively.
(Official February 1,2005)
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison:Clydewyn M.Anthony,Ph.D.,Scientist
Expert Committee:(PA2)Pharmaceutical Analysis 2
USP28–NF23Page 1236
Pharmacopeial Forum:Volume No.28(6)Page 1821
Phone Number:1-301-816-8139