Meperidine Hydrochloride Syrup
(Current title—not to change until June 1,2005)
Monograph title change—to become official June 1,2005
See Meperidine Hydrochloride Oral Solution
»Meperidine Hydrochloride Syrup contains not less than 95.0percent and not more than 105.0percent of the labeled amount of C15H21NO2·HCl.
Packaging and storage— Preserve in tight,light-resistant containers.
Identification— Transfer a volume of Syrup,equivalent to about 100mg of meperidine hydrochloride,to a 125-mLseparator,add 40mLof water and 3mLof 1Nsodium hydroxide,and extract with three 25-mLportions of n-hexane.Wash the combined extracts with two 20-mLportions of water,discard the water,and then extract with three 25-mLportions of 0.1Nhydrochloric acid.Transfer the extracts to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with 0.1Nhydrochloric acid to volume,and mix:the UVabsorption spectrum of this solution exhibits maxima and minima at the same wavelengths as that of a similar preparation of USP Meperidine Hydrochloride RS,concomitantly measured.
Add the following:
Uniformity of dosage units á905ñ
FOR SYRUP PACKAGED IN SINGLE-UNIT CONTAINERS: meets the requirements.USP28
Add the following:
Deliverable volume á698ñ
FOR SYRUP PACKAGED IN MULTIPLE-UNIT CONTAINERS: meets the requirements.USP28
pHá791ñ: between 3.5and 4.1.
Assay— Transfer an accurately measured volume of Syrup,equivalent to about 250mg of meperidine hydrochloride,to a separator,and add 3mLof 1Nsodium hydroxide.Extract with five 20-mLportions of chloroform,and filter the extracts through a pledget of cotton into a 250-mLconical flask.Wash the cotton with 5mLof chloroform,and add the washing to the combined filtrates.Add 10mLof glacial acetic acid and 2drops of crystal violet TS,and titrate with 0.1Nperchloric acid VSto a blue endpoint.Perform a blank determination,and make any necessary correction.Each mLof 0.1Nperchloric acid is equivalent to 28.38mg of C15H21NO2·HCl.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison:Daniel K.Bempong,Ph.D.,Scientist
Expert Committee:(PA2)Pharmaceutical Analysis 2
USP28–NF23Page 1209
Pharmacopeial Forum:Volume No.30(1)Page 129
Phone Number:1-301-816-8143