Ampicillin for Injection
»Ampicillin for Injection contains an amount of Ampicillin Sodium equivalent to not less than 90.0percent and not more than 115.0percent of the labeled amount of ampicillin (C16H19N3O4S).
Packaging and storage— Preserve in Containers for Sterile Solidsas described under Injections á1ñ.Protect the constituted solution from freezing.
Constituted solution— At the time of use,it meets the requirements for Constituted Solutionsunder Injections á1ñ.
Bacterial endotoxins á85ñ It contains not more than 0.15USP Endotoxin Unit per mg of ampicillin.
Uniformity of dosage units á905ñ: meets the requirements.
Procedure for content uniformity— Perform the Assayon individual containers using Assay preparation 1or Assay preparation 2,or both,as appropriate.
Particulate matter á788ñ: meets the requirements for small-volume injections.
Other requirements— It meets the requirements of the tests for Identification,Crystallinity,pH,and Waterunder Ampicillin Sodium.It meets also the requirements under Sterility Tests á71ñand for Labelingunder Injections á1ñ.
Assay—
Mobile phase,Diluent,Standard preparation,Resolution solution,and Chromatographic system— Prepare as directed in the Assayunder Ampicillin.
Assay preparation 1 (where it is represented as being in a single-dose container)—Constitute Ampicillin for Injection in an accurately measured volume of Diluent,corresponding to the volume of solvent specified in the labeling.Withdraw all of the withdrawable contents,using a suitable hypodermic needle and syringe,and quantitatively dilute with Diluentto obtain a solution containing about 1mg of ampicillin per mL.Use this solution promptly after preparation.
Assay preparation 2 (where the label states the quantity of ampicillin in a given volume of constituted solution)—Constitute 1container of Ampicillin for Injection in a volume of Diluent,accurately measured,corresponding to the volume of solvent specified in the labeling.Quantitatively dilute an accurately measured portion of the constituted solution with Diluentto obtain a solution having a concentration of about 1mg of ampicillin per mL.Use this solution promptly after preparation.
Procedure— Proceed as directed for Procedurein the Assayunder Ampicillin.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of ampicillin (C16H19N3O4S)in the container and in the volume of constituted solution taken by the formula:
(L/D)(CP/1000)(rU/rS),
in which Lis the labeled quantity,in mg,of ampicillin (C16H19N3O4S)in the container,or in the volume of constituted solution taken;Dis the concentration,in mg of ampicillin (C16H19N3O4S)per mL,of Assay preparation 1or Assay preparation 2,based on the labeled quantity in the container or in the portion of constituted solution taken,respectively,and the extent of dilution;and the other terms are as previously defined.Where the test for Uniformity of dosage unitshas been performed using the Procedure for content uniformity,use the average of these determinations as the Assayvalue.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison:William W.Wright,Ph.D.,Scientific Fellow
Expert Committee:(PA7)Pharmaceutical Analysis 7
USP28–NF23Page 153
Phone Number:1-301-816-8335