Amoxicillin Tablets for Oral Suspension
»Amoxicillin Tablets for Oral Suspension contain not less than 90.0percent and not more than 110.0percent of the labeled amount of amoxicillin (C16H19N3O5S).
Packaging and storage Preserve in tight containers.
Thin-layer chromatographic identification test á201ñ
Test solution— Prepare an aqueous dispersion of Tablets for Oral Suspension in 0.1Nhydrochloric acid containing 4mg of amoxicillin per mL.Use within 10minutes of preparation.
Application: 5µL.
Developing solvent system: a mixture of methanol,chloroform,water,and pyridine (90:80:30:1).
Procedure— Proceed as directed in the chapter.Dry the plate with the aid of a current of warm air for 10minutes.Locate the spots on the plate by spraying lightly with a solution of ninhydrin in alcohol containing 3mg per mL,and dry at 110for 15minutes.
Dissolution á711ñ
Medium: water;900mL.
Apparatus 2: 75rpm.
Time: 30minutes.
Determine the amount of amoxicillin (C16H19N3O5S)dissolved by employing the method specified in the Dissolutiontest under Amoxicillin Tablets.
Tolerances— Not less than 80%(Q)of the labeled amount of amoxicillin (C16H19N3O5S)is dissolved in 30minutes.
Disintegration á701ñ: the Tablets for Oral Suspension disintegrate in 3minutes,using water at 20±5.
Dispersion fineness— Place 2Tablets for Oral Suspension in 100mLof water,and stir until completely dispersed.Asmooth dispersion is obtained that passes through a No.25sieve.
Uniformity of dosage units á905ñ: meet the requirements.
Assay—
Diluent,Mobile phase,Standard preparation,andChromatographic system— Proceed as directed in the Assayunder Amoxicillin.
Assay preparation— Prepare a dispersion of 20Tablets for Oral Suspension using an accurately measured volume of water.Quantitatively dilute an accurately measured portion of the dispersion with Diluentto obtain a solution containing about 1.2mg of amoxicillin per mL.Pass a portion of the solution through a filter having a 1-µm or finer porosity,and use the filtrate as the Assay preparation.Use this solution within 6hours.
Procedure— Proceed as directed for Procedurein the Assayunder Amoxicillin.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of amoxicillin (C16H19N3O5S)in each Tablet for Oral Suspension taken by the formula:
(L/D)(CP/1000)(rU/rS),
in which Lis the labeled quantity,in mg,of amoxicillin in each Tablet for Oral Suspension;Dis the concentration,in mg per mL,of amoxicillin in the Assay preparationon the basis of the number of Tablets for Oral Suspension taken,the labeled quantity of amoxicillin in each Tablet for Oral Suspension,and the extent of dilution;Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of USP Amoxicillin RSin theStandard preparation;Pis the potency,in µg per mg,of the USP Amoxicillin RS;and rUandrSare the amoxicillin peak responses obtained from theAssay preparationand the Standard preparation,respectively.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison:William W.Wright,Ph.D.,Scientific Fellow
Expert Committee:(PA7)Pharmaceutical Analysis 7
USP28–NF23Page 147
Pharmacopeial Forum:Volume No.28(4)Page 1067
Phone Number:1-301-816-8335