Suprofen
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C14H12O3S 260.31

Benzeneacetic acid,a-methyl-4-(2-thienylcarbonyl)-.
p-2-Thenoylhydratropic acid [40828-46-4].
»Suprofen contains not less than 98.0percent and not more than 102.0percent of C14H12O3S,calculated on the dried basis.
Packaging and storage— Preserve in well-closed containers.
Clarity of solution— Dissolve 50mg in 10mLof 0.1Nsodium hydroxide:the solution is clear and free of undissolved solid.
Identification—
A: Infrared Absorption á197Kñ.
Solution: 10µg per mL.
Medium: 0.1Nhydrochloric acid in isopropyl alcohol (10in 100).
Respective absorptivities at 267nm and 297nm,calculated on the dried basis,do not differ by more than 3.0%.
Ratio: A267/A297,between 0.97and 1.03.
Melting range á741ñ: between 118and 125,within a range of less than 4.
Loss on drying á731ñ Dry it in vacuum at 70for 4hours:it loses not more than 0.5%of its weight.
Residue on ignition á281ñ Add 1mLof sulfuric acid to 500mg of the test substance in the crucible,heat gently to char the substance,and ignite:the limit is 0.2%.
Ordinary impurities á466ñ
Test solution: chloroform.
Standard solution: chloroform.
Eluant: a mixture of chloroform,methanol,and methyl ethyl ketone (40:30:30).
Visualization: 1.
Assay—
Buffer solution— Dissolve 7.1g of anhydrous dibasic sodium phosphate in about 800mLof water,adjust with phosphoric acid to a pHof 6.0±0.1,dilute with water to make 1000mLof solution,and mix.
Mobile phase— Prepare a suitable degassed and filtered mixture of Buffer solutionand methanol (60:40).Make adjustments if necessary (see System Suitabilityunder Chromatography á621ñ).
Standard preparation— Transfer about 50mg of USP Suprofen RS,accurately weighed,to a 50-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with methanol to volume,and mix.Transfer 5.0mLof this solution to a 25-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Buffer solutionto volume,and mix.Transfer 2.0mLof this solution to a 25-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Buffer solutionto volume,and mix to obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 0.016mg per mL.
Assay preparation— Transfer about 50mg of Suprofen,accurately weighed,to a 50-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with methanol to volume,and mix.Transfer 5.0mLof this solution to a 25-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Buffer solutionto volume,and mix.Transfer 2.0mLof this solution to a 25-mLvolumetric flask,dilute with Buffer solutionto volume,and mix.
Chromatographic system— The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×25-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 2mLper minute.Chromatograph the Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for Procedure:the column efficiency determined from the analyte peak is not less than 500theoretical plates,the tailing factor for the peak is not more than 2.0,and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 2%.
Procedure— [NOTE—Use peak areas where peak responses are indicated.]Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of the Standard preparationand the Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C14H12O3Sin the portion of Suprofen taken by the formula:
3125C(rU/rS),
in which Cis the concentration,in mg per mL,of USP Suprofen RSin the Standard preparation,and rUand rSare the peak responses obtained from the Assay preparationand the Standard preparation,respectively.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison:Daniel K.Bempong,Ph.D.,Scientist
Expert Committee:(PA2)Pharmaceutical Analysis 2
USP28–NF23Page 1841
Phone Number:1-301-816-8143