Sisomicin Sulfate
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(C19H37N5O7)2·5H2SO4 1385.45

D-Streptamine,(2S-cis)-4-O-[3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]-2-deoxy-6-O-[3-deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-b-L-arabinopyranosyl]-,sulfate (2:5)(salt).
O-3-Deoxy-4-C-methyl-3-(methylamino)-b-L-arabinopyranosyl-(1®4)-O-[2,6-diamino-2,3,4,6-tetradeoxy-a-D-glycero-hex-4-enopyranosyl-(1®6)]-2-deoxy-L-streptamine sulfate (2:5)(salt) [53179-09-2].
»Sisomicin Sulfate has a potency equivalent to not less than 580µg of sisomicin (C19H37N5O7)per mg,calculated on the dried basis.
Packaging and storage— Preserve in tight containers.
Identification—
A: Prepare a solution containing 10mg of sisomicin per mL.Apply 5µLof this solution,5µLof a solution of USP Sisomicin Sulfate RScontaining 10mg of sisomicin per mL,and 5µLof a mixture of the two solutions (1:1)to a suitable thin-layer chromatographic plate (see Chromatography á621ñ)coated with a 0.25-mm layer of chromatographic silica gel mixture.Allow the spots to dry,place the plate in a developing chamber fitted for continuous-flow thin-layer chromatography,and develop the chromatogram in a solvent system consisting of a mixture of methanol,ammonium hydroxide,and chloroform (60:30:25)for 3hours.Remove the plate from the developing chamber,allow the solvent to evaporate,and heat the plate at 110for 15minutes.Spray the plate with a 1in 100solution of ninhydrin in butanol to which 1mLof pyridine has been added:sisomicin appears as a brown spot,and the spots obtained from the test solution and from the mixture of test solution and Standard solution,respectively,correspond in distance from the origin to that of the spot from the Standard solution.
B: It responds to the tests for Sulfate á191ñ.
Specific rotation á781Sñ: between +100and +110.
Test solution: 10mg per mL,in water.
pHá791ñ: between 3.5and 5.5,in a solution containing 40mg of sisomicin per mL.
Loss on drying á731ñ Dry about 100mg in vacuum at a pressure not exceeding 5mm of mercury at 110for 3hours:it loses not more than 15.0%of its weight.
Residue on ignition á281ñ: not more than 1.0%,the charred residue being moistened with 2mLof nitric acid and 5drops of sulfuric acid.
Assay— Proceed as directed under Antibiotics—Microbial Assays á81ñ.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison:William W.Wright,Ph.D.,Scientific Fellow
Expert Committee:(PA7)Pharmaceutical Analysis 7
USP28–NF23Page 1773
Phone Number:1-301-816-8335