Flurbiprofen Sodium
[1,1¢-Biphenyl]-4-acetic acid,2-fluoro-a-methyl,sodium salt dihydrate,(±)-. Sodium (±)-2-(2-fluoro-4-biphenylyl)propionate dihydrate. Anhydrous 266.25 »Flurbiprofen Sodium contains not less than 97.0percent and not more than 103.0percent of C15H12FNaO2·2H2O.
Packaging and storage
Preserve in well-closed containers.
USP Reference standards á11ñ
USP Flurbiprofen RS.USP Flurbiprofen Sodium RS.USP Flurbiprofen Related Compound A RS.
Identification
B:
Ultraviolet Absorption á197Uñ
Solution:
10µg per mL.
Medium:
pH6.0buffer consisting of 2.42g of monobasic sodium phosphate and 0.66g of dibasic sodium phosphate dissolved in water to make 1000mL.
Absorptivities at 246nm,calculated on the dried basis,do not differ by more than 3.0%.
C:
The residue obtained by igniting it meets the requirements of the tests for Sodium á191ñ.
Specific rotation á781Sñ:
between -0.45and +0.45.
Test solution:
50mg per mL,in methanol.
Loss on drying á731ñ
Dry about 0.3g of it in vacuum at a pressure not exceeding 1mm of mercury over phosphorus pentoxide in a suitable drying tube at 60for 18hours:it loses not less than 11.3%and not more than 12.5%of its weight.
Heavy metals,Method IIá231ñ:
0.001%.
Limit of flurbiprofen related compound A
Diluent,Mobile phase,andSystem suitability preparation
Proceed as directed in the Assay.
Standard solution
UseStandard flurbiprofen related compound Apreparation,prepared as directed in the Assay.
Test solution
Use theAssay preparation.
Chromatographic system
Proceed as directed in theAssay,except to chromatograph theStandard solutioninstead of theStandard preparation.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of theStandard solutionand theTest solutioninto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the areas for the major peaks.Calculate the percentage of flurbiprofen related compound Ain the portion of Flurbiprofen Sodium taken by the formula:
200(C/W)(rU/rS),
in which Cis the concentration,in µg per mL,ofUSP Flurbiprofen Related Compound A RSin the Standard solution;Wis the weight,in mg,of the portion of Flurbiprofen Sodium taken to prepare theTest solution;andrUandrSare the peak areas for flurbiprofen related compound Aobtained from theTest solutionand theStandard solution,respectively:not more than 1.5%is found.
Organic volatile impurities,Method Iá467ñ:
meets the requirements.
Assay
Diluent
Mix 500mLof methanol and 250mLof water.
Mobile phase
Prepare a filtered and degassed mixture of acetonitrile,water,and glacial acetic acid (50:49:1).Make adjustments if necessary (see System Suitabilityunder Chromatography á621ñ).
Standard flurbiprofen related compound Apreparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity ofUSP Flurbiprofen Related Compound A RSin methanol to obtain a stock solution having a known concentration of about 150µg per mL.Transfer 1.0mLof this solution to a 200-mLvolumetric flask,dilute withDiluentto volume,and mix.
Standard preparation
Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity ofUSP Flurbiprofen RSin methanol to obtain a stock solution having a known concentration of about 1mg per mL.Transfer 5.0mLof this solution to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute withDiluentto volume,and mix.
System suitability preparation
Transfer 5mLof the stock solution used to prepare theStandard preparationand 2mLof the stock solution used to prepare theStandard flurbiprofen related compound Apreparationto a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute withDiluentto volume,and mix.
Assay preparation
Transfer about 100mg of Flurbiprofen Sodium,accurately weighed,to a 100-mLvolumetric flask,dissolve in and dilute with methanol to volume,and mix.Transfer 5.0mLof this solution to a second 100-mLvolumetric flask,dilute withDiluentto volume,and mix.
Chromatographic system(seeChromatography á621ñ)
The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.0-mm ×25-cm column that contains 10-µm packing L7.The flow rate is about 2mLper minute.Chromatograph the System suitability preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for Procedure:the resolution,R,between flurbiprofen related compound Aand flurbiprofen is not less than 1.0.Chromatograph theStandard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for Procedure:the tailing factor is not more than 2.5;and the relative standard deviation for replicate injections is not more than 1.0%.
Procedure
Separately inject equal volumes (about 20µL)of theStandard preparationand theAssay preparationinto the chromatograph,record the chromatograms,and measure the areas for the major peaks.Calculate the percentage of C15H12FNaO2·2H2Oin the portion of Flurbiprofen Sodium taken by the formula:
200(302.27/244.27)(C/W)(rU/rS),
in which 302.27and 244.27are the molecular weights of flurbiprofen sodium dihydrate and anhydrous flurbiprofen,respectively;Cis the concentration,in µg per mL,ofUSP Flurbiprofen RSin the Standard preparation;Wis the weight,in mg,of the portion of Flurbiprofen Sodium taken to prepare the Assay preparation;and rUand rSare the flurbiprofen peak responses obtained from theAssay preparationand theStandard preparation,respectively.
Auxiliary Information
Staff Liaison:Clydewyn M.Anthony,Ph.D.,Scientist
Expert Committee:(PA2)Pharmaceutical Analysis 2
USP28NF23Page 867
Pharmacopeial Forum:Volume No.28(3)Page 762
Phone Number:1-301-816-8139
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