Fluorometholone
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C22H29FO4 376.46

Pregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione,9-fluoro-11,17-dihydroxy-6-methyl-,(6a,11b)-.
9-Fluoro-11b,17-dihydroxy-6a-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione [426-13-1].
»Fluorometholone contains not less than 97.0percent and not more than 103.0percent of C22H29FO4,calculated on the dried basis.
Packaging and storage— Preserve in tight,light-resistant containers.
Identification—
A: Infrared Absorption á197Kñ.
Solution: 10µg per mL.
Medium: methanol.
Absorptivities at 239nm,calculated on the dried basis,do not differ by more than 3.0%.
C: Prepare a solution in methanol containing 500µg per mL.Apply 100µLof this solution and 100µLof a methanol solution of USP Fluorometholone RScontaining 500µg per mLto a suitable thin-layer chromatographic plate (see Chromatography á621ñ)coated with a 250-µm layer of chromatographic silica gel mixture.Allow the spots to dry,and develop the chromatogram in a solvent system consisting of a mixture of methylene chloride and acetone (4:1)until the solvent front has moved about three-fourths of the length of the plate.Remove the plate from the developing chamber,mark the solvent front,and allow the solvent to evaporate.Locate the spots on the plate by examination under short-wavelength UVlight:the RFvalue of the principal spot obtained from the specimen solution corresponds to that obtained from the Standard solution.
Specific rotation á781Sñ: between +52and +60.
Test solution: 10mg per mL,in pyridine.
Loss on drying á731ñ Dry it in vacuum at 60for 3hours:it loses not more than 1.0%of its weight.
Residue on ignition á281ñ: not more than 0.2%.
Assay—
Mobile phase— Prepare a suitable filtered solution of methanol and water (60:40)such that the retention time of fluorometholone is about 3minutes.
Standard preparation— Dissolve an accurately weighed quantity of USP Fluorometholone RSin Mobile phaseto obtain a solution having a known concentration of about 100µg per mL.
Assay preparation— Transfer about 20mg of Fluorometholone,accurately weighed,to a 200-mLvolumetric flask,add Mobile phaseto volume,and mix.
Chromatographic system (see Chromatography á621ñ)—The liquid chromatograph is equipped with a 254-nm detector and a 4.6-mm ×25-cm column that contains packing L1.The flow rate is about 2mLper minute.Chromatograph six replicate injections of the Standard preparation,and record the peak responses as directed for Procedure:the relative standard deviation is not more than 2.0%.
Procedure— Separately inject equal volumes (about 10µL)of the Standard preparationand the Assay preparationinto the chromatograph,using a suitable microsyringe or sampling valve,record the chromatograms,and measure the responses for the major peaks.Calculate the quantity,in mg,of C22H29FO4in the portion of Fluorometholone taken by the formula:
0.2C(rU/rS),
in which Cis the concentration,in µg per mL,of USP Fluorometholone RSin the Standard preparation;and rUand rSare the peak responses obtained from the Assay preparationand the Standard preparation,respectively.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison:Clydewyn M.Anthony,Ph.D.,Scientist
Expert Committee:(PA1)Pharmaceutical Analysis 1
USP28–NF23Page 849
Phone Number:1-301-816-8139