Eugenol
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C10H12O2 164.20

Phenol,2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)-.
4-Allyl-2-methoxyphenol [97-53-0].
»Eugenol is obtained from Clove Oil and from other sources.
Packaging and storage— Preserve in tight,light-resistant containers.
Solubility in 70percent alcohol— One volume dissolves in 2volumes of 70percent alcohol.
Specific gravity á841ñ: between 1.064and 1.070.
Distilling range,Method IIá721ñ Not less than 95%distils between 250and 255.
Refractive index á831ñ: between 1.540and 1.542at 20.
Hydrocarbons— Dissolve 1mLin 20mLof 0.5Nsodium hydroxide in a stoppered,50-mLtube,add 18mLof water,and mix:a clear mixture results immediately,but it may become turbid when exposed to air.
Limit of phenol— Shake 1mLwith 20mLof water,filter,and add 1drop of ferric chloride TSto 5mLof the clear filtrate:the mixture exhibits a transient grayish green color but not a blue or violet color.
Auxiliary Information— Staff Liaison:Clydewyn M.Anthony,Ph.D.,Scientist
Expert Committee:(PA2)Pharmaceutical Analysis 2
USP28–NF23Page 805
Phone Number:1-301-816-8139